Pass is a very common English word with many meaningsdifferent senses or explanations a word can have. It can mean to move by something, to succeed in a test, to hand something over, to send information, or to go through a place or stage. It is also used for several nouns, such as a document that allows entrypermission or ability to go into a place or a short attemptan effort to do something, often briefly or once.
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: accurate. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.
Pronunciation
AI-generated pronunciation audio (OpenAI).
Accent: General American English
IPA: /pæs/
Easy pronunciation: PASS (approximate spelling).
Stress: One syllable, stressed.
Primary sense: verb meaning to move past or go by.
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: inaccurate — correction needed. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.
Pass Meaning
to go by someone or something; to travel past
Part of speech: verb
Definition: move past
Example: A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- go by — Natural substitute when something moves past a place or person.
- go past — Direct and natural for moving past something.
- pass by — Common phrasal verb for moving past.
- travel by — Works when the focus is on moving past during travel.
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: accurate. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.
Other Meanings of Pass
Meaning 2
to get rid of waste from the body
Part of speech: verb
Definition: eliminate from the body
Example: This sense is usually used in medical or formal language.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- egest — Technical term for expelling waste.
- eliminate — Broader term; works in this bodily sense only in formal contexts.
- excrete — Standard biological term.
Meaning 3
to officially allow something
Part of speech: verb
Definition: grant authorization or clearance for
Example: The officer passed the shipment after checking the papers.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- authorise — British spelling; same meaning.
- authorize — Direct synonym in official contexts.
- clear — Works when the meaning is to approve or allow through.
Meaning 4
a quick try
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a usually brief attempt
Example: Give it a pass and see if you can hit the target.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- crack — Common informal synonym for a try.
- fling — Informal, but can mean a brief attempt.
- go — Very common in the sense of an attempt or try.
- offer — Can work in phrases like 'have a go'/'make an offer', but is less direct.
- whirl — Informal, used for a quick attempt.
Meaning 5
a successful result on a test
Part of speech: noun
Definition: success in satisfying a test or requirement
Example: He got a pass in introductory chemistry.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- passing — Close match for successful completion.
- qualifying — Works when the result is meeting a standard or requirement.
Meaning 6
to happen
Part of speech: verb
Definition: come to pass
Example: What passed here overnight?
Synonyms for this meaning:
- come about — Natural synonym for something happening.
- fall out — Used in a more formal or older style.
- go on — Can mean happen in some contexts, but is less precise.
- hap — Old-fashioned or literary.
- happen — Direct everyday synonym.
- occur — Common and precise.
- pass off — Works when something happens or develops in a certain way.
- take place — Very common and natural.
Meaning 7
used for throwing the ball in a game
Part of speech: adjective
Definition: of advancing the ball by throwing it
Example: They built the offense around a strong passing game.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- passing — Standard form used with football or similar games.
Meaning 8
to die
Part of speech: verb
Definition: pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
Example: Her grandfather passed away last year.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- buy the farm — Slang; not suitable in formal use.
- cash in one's chips — Informal slang.
- choke — Can mean die in slang, but is not a general synonym.
- conk — Informal slang.
- croak — Slang.
- decease — Formal synonym.
- die — Direct everyday synonym.
- drop dead — Informal and often rude.
- exit — Euphemistic or humorous.
- expire — Formal, commonly used in official contexts.
- give-up the ghost — Old-fashioned or literary.
- go — Can mean die in informal speech, but is not specific.
- kick the bucket — Idiomatic and informal.
- pass away — Common euphemism.
- perish — Formal or literary.
- pop off — Informal slang.
- snuff it — Very informal slang.
Meaning 9
a paper that lets someone do something or go somewhere
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions
Example: The media representatives had special passes.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- laissez passer — A formal travel or entry permit.
Meaning 10
to move something from one person or place to another
Part of speech: verb
Definition: cause to pass
Example: She passed around the plates.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- make pass — Less common, but works in this causative sense.
Meaning 11
to be better than a standard or limit
Part of speech: verb
Definition: be superior or better than some standard
Example: This score passes the required minimum.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- exceed — Direct synonym when something is above a standard.
- go past — Works in the sense of moving beyond a limit.
- overstep — Works when going beyond a boundary or limit.
- top — Common informal synonym.
- transcend — More formal, often abstract.
Meaning 12
to tell or send information to someone
Part of speech: verb
Definition: transmit information
Example: Please pass along the good news.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- communicate — Broad but valid when the meaning is to share information.
- pass along — Very natural for passing information on.
- pass on — Common and natural in this sense.
- put across — Works when the meaning is to explain or convey information.
Meaning 13
to be accepted or allowed without objection
Part of speech: verb
Definition: go unchallenged; be approved
Example: The motion passed without debate.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- clear — Works for getting approved or accepted.
Meaning 14
to move through or across something
Part of speech: verb
Definition: pass over, across, or through
Example: The river passes through the valley.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- draw — Only fits in some formal or literary uses.
- guide — Not a direct synonym in most contexts.
- run — Common when something extends or flows through an area.
Meaning 15
to give or hand something to someone
Part of speech: verb
Definition: place into the hands or custody of
Example: Please pass me the salt.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- give — Works in many everyday contexts.
- hand — Very natural when giving something directly.
- pass on — Common when handing something to another person.
- reach — Works in some contexts, but less direct.
- turn over — Works when handing responsibility or possession to someone else.
Meaning 16
a throw to a teammate
Part of speech: noun
Definition: (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team
Example: The pass was fumbled.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- flip — Can be used for a casual throw, but not always a sports pass.
- toss — Common for a thrown ball, though slightly broader than pass.
Meaning 17
to become a certain way or enter a condition
Part of speech: verb
Definition: pass into a specified state or condition
Example: The patient passed into a deep sleep.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- lapse — Works for entering a state or condition.
- sink — Can work in figurative uses.
Meaning 18
to approve a law or bill officially
Part of speech: verb
Definition: make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation
Example: They passed the amendment.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- legislate — Directly related to making law; close in this context.
Meaning 19
a very bad or hard situation
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a difficult juncture
Example: They were in a pretty pass after the storm.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- head — Old-fashioned and limited in use.
- straits — Common in the sense of difficulty or trouble.
Meaning 20
to extend across a distance or time
Part of speech: verb
Definition: stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
Example: The highway passes through three counties.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- extend — Direct match for stretching across space or time.
- go — Fits in some contexts, especially in phrases.
- lead — Works when something extends toward or to another place.
- run — Common for roads, lines, and boundaries.
Meaning 21
a military permission slip
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a permit to enter or leave a military installation
Example: He had to show his pass in order to get out.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- liberty chit — Military slang or informal term.
Meaning 22
to go by or move past
Part of speech: verb
Definition: pass by
Example: Minutes passed by while we waited.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- elapse — Often used with time.
- glide by — Natural for time or something moving smoothly past.
- go along — Can work in some contexts, though less direct.
- go by — Very common when time or something moves past.
- lapse — Works especially for time passing.
- slide by — Natural and common.
- slip away — Often used for time or opportunities.
- slip by — Very natural for time passing unnoticed.
Meaning 23
a hard or troubled situation
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs
Example: The company is in a bad pass right now.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- strait — Used for a difficult situation, often in the plural.
- straits — Common in the phrase 'in straits'.
Meaning 24
to go past while moving
Part of speech: verb
Definition: travel past
Example: The sports car passed all the trucks.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- overhaul — Used when a moving vehicle catches up with and goes past another.
- overtake — Very common and natural for catching and going past.
Meaning 25
to fade or go away slowly
Part of speech: verb
Definition: disappear gradually
Example: The pain eventually passed off.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- blow over — Used for trouble, weather, or feelings dying down.
- evanesce — Rare and literary.
- fade — Common and natural.
- fleet — Literary; often used for time.
- pass off — Works for symptoms or feelings disappearing.
Meaning 26
a football play based on throwing the ball
Part of speech: noun
Definition: (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate
Example: The coach sent in a passing play on third and long.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- passing game — Refers to the team’s passing style or strategy.
- passing play — Direct term for this kind of play.
Meaning 27
a walk to first base
Part of speech: noun
Definition: an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls
Example: He got a walk after four balls.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- base on balls — Official baseball term.
- walk — Common baseball synonym.
Meaning 28
a gap in the mountains
Part of speech: noun
Definition: the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks
Example: We got through the mountain pass before it started to snow.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- mountain pass — Direct and specific synonym.
- notch — Can mean a mountain gap, but is less specific.
Meaning 29
moving to the next round without competing
Part of speech: noun
Definition: an automatic advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent
Example: She got a bye in the first round.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- bye — Direct tournament term.
Meaning 30
to succeed in an exam or screening
Part of speech: verb
Definition: go successfully through a test or a selection process
Example: She passed the bar exam and can practice law now.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- make it — Informal but common for succeeding.
Meaning 31
to go to someone after death or transfer
Part of speech: verb
Definition: be inherited by
Example: The estate passed to his daughter.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- devolve — Formal term for passing to another by inheritance or right.
- fall — Used in legal or inheritance contexts.
- return — Can work when property goes back to someone by right.
Meaning 32
to spend time
Part of speech: verb
Definition: use up a period of time in a specific way
Example: We passed the afternoon reading by the lake.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- spend — Direct everyday synonym for using time.
Meaning 33
a permit or permission to go somewhere
Part of speech: noun
Definition: any authorization to pass or go somewhere
Example: The pass to visit had a strict time limit.
Synonyms for this meaning:
- passport — Only works in the general sense of a travel document, not as a direct synonym in all contexts.
Meaning 34
to approve someone or something as good enough
Part of speech: verb
Definition: accept or judge as acceptable
Example: The teacher passed the student although he was weak.
Meaning 35
a free ticket
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a complimentary ticket
Example: The star got passes for his family.
Meaning 36
one trip over a target by an aircraft
Part of speech: noun
Definition: a flight or run by an aircraft over a target
Example: The plane turned to make a second pass.
Meaning 37
to ignore without criticizing
Part of speech: verb
Definition: allow to go without comment or censure
Example: She passed the remark without comment.
Meaning 38
to move across or through something
Part of speech: verb
Definition: go across or through
Example: We passed the point where the police car had parked.
Meaning 39
official permission to be away from duty
Part of speech: noun
Definition: (military) a written leave of absence
Example: He had a pass for three days.
Meaning 40
one full run or cycle of work
Part of speech: noun
Definition: one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer)
Example: The computer finished the job in a single pass.
Meaning 41
to throw the ball to a teammate
Part of speech: verb
Definition: throw (a ball) to another player
Example: Smith passed to the wide receiver.
Meaning 42
to move rights or ownership to someone else
Part of speech: verb
Definition: transfer to another; of rights or property
Example: The property passed to the new owner.
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: inaccurate — correction needed. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.
Pass Synonyms
Similar Meaning
- go by
- go past
- pass by
- travel by
eliminate from the body
- egest
- eliminate
- excrete
grant authorization or clearance for
- authorise
- authorize
- clear
a usually brief attempt
- crack
- fling
- go
- offer
- whirl
success in satisfying a test or requirement
- passing
- qualifying
come to pass
- come about
- fall out
- go on
- hap
- happen
- occur
- pass off
- take place
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
- buy the farm
- cash in one's chips
- choke
- conk
- croak
- decease
- die
- drop dead
- exit
- expire
- give-up the ghost
- go
- kick the bucket
- pass away
- perish
- pop off
- snuff it
a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions
- laissez passer
cause to pass
- make pass
be superior or better than some standard
- exceed
- go past
- overstep
- top
- transcend
transmit information
- communicate
- pass along
- pass on
- put across
go unchallenged; be approved
- clear
pass over, across, or through
- draw
- guide
- run
place into the hands or custody of
- give
- hand
- pass on
- reach
- turn over
(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team
- flip
- toss
pass into a specified state or condition
- lapse
- sink
make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation
- legislate
a difficult juncture
- head
- straits
stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
- extend
- go
- lead
- run
a permit to enter or leave a military installation
- liberty chit
pass by
- elapse
- glide by
- go along
- go by
- lapse
- slide by
- slip away
- slip by
a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs
- strait
- straits
travel past
- overhaul
- overtake
disappear gradually
- blow over
- evanesce
- fade
- fleet
- pass off
(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate
- passing game
- passing play
an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls
- base on balls
- walk
the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks
- mountain pass
- notch
an automatic advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent
- bye
go successfully through a test or a selection process
- make it
be inherited by
- devolve
- fall
- return
use up a period of time in a specific way
- spend
any authorization to pass or go somewhere
- passport
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: inaccurate — correction needed. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.
Common Mistakes
- Do not mix up pass meaning 'move past' with pass meaning 'succeed in a test'.
- Do not confuse pass as a verb with pass as a noun for a permit, ticket, or mountain gap.
- Pass can also mean 'die' in the euphemism pass away, but that is a different sense.
- In sports, pass may mean a throw, not just general movement.
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: accurate. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does pass mean in simple English?
Pass can mean to move by something, to give something to someone, to succeed in a test, or to let something go through. It has many different senses.
What are the most common synonyms for pass?
For the basic moving-by sense, common synonyms are go by, go past, and pass by. Other senses have different synonyms, such as die for pass away or authorize for the approval sense.
Is pass always a verb?
No. Pass can be a verb or a noun. As a noun, it can mean a permit, a free ticket, a sports throw, or a mountain gap.
What is the difference between pass and pass by?
Pass by is often the same as pass in the sense of moving past something. Pass is broader and can also mean many other things, such as succeeding in a test or handing something over.
Reviewed with OpenAI Decisions. Assessment: accurate. Checked: 2026-10-19. AI assessment; not a guarantee of accuracy.










